Understanding Neonatal Jaundice: Causes and Treatment with Expert Guidance from Dr. Shrawan Kumar at New Born Care Centre, Patna

Neonatal jaundice is a common condition affecting 60% of newborns, characterized by yellowing of skin and eyes due to elevated bilirubin levels. Dr. Shrawan Kumar, Senior Neonatologist at New Born Care Centre (NBCC), Patna explains the key aspects:

Causes:

  • Immature liver function in newborns
  • Blood group incompatibility between mother and baby
  • Premature birth (before 37 weeks)
  • Breastfeeding-related jaundice

Treatment Protocols at NBCC:

  1. Phototherapy: Advanced blue-light therapy to break down bilirubin
  2. Frequent Feeding: Helps eliminate bilirubin through stools
  3. Exchange Transfusion: For severe cases (bilirubin >25mg/dL)

Dr. Kumar’s team at NBCC uses:

  • Transcutaneous bilirubinometers for painless monitoring
  • Double-surface phototherapy units for faster results
  • 24/7 neonatal care with customized treatment plans

Parents should watch for worsening yellow discoloration, poor feeding, or lethargy. Early intervention prevents complications like kernicterus. NBCC provides comprehensive jaundice management with 98% success rate in outpatient cases.